Essay about Schizophrenia in A Beautiful Mind - 912 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the film â€Å" A Beautiful Mind† John Nash experiences a few different positive symptoms. The first of these positive symptoms are seen through the hallucinations John has of having a room -mate while at Princeton. This room- mate continues to stay â€Å"in contact† with John through out his adult life and later this room- mate’s niece enters Johns mind as another coinciding hallucination. Nash’s other hallucination is Ed Harris, who plays a government agent that seeks out Nash’s intelligence in the field of code- breaking. This hallucination of Ed Harris is the key factor in Nash’s delusional thinking. He has delusions of being a secret government aide that is helping the U.S. find bombs throughout the country†¦show more content†¦This is just one example, although a loss of feeling is one of the most predominate negative symptoms. Nash’s flat affect is seen through out the film in many instances but that scene that shows him holding the baby shows it in a way that almost anyone can relate to, assuming they are not afflicted by the same condition. The evidence of the cognitive symptoms, as with any disease, is more difficult to see externally in a person suffering from Schizophrenia. John Nash was not a very social person and I believe that this is attributed to the inability of expressing thoughts and feelings caused by the disease. His office in the movie looks somewhat like what I imagined the inside of his mind to look like; cluttered. Pictures on top of articles, on top of more pictures. There were papers hanging from the ceiling and string connecting pictures while forming patterns. One pattern I saw repeated a few times throughout the film was a spider- web image. This to me just shows how everything in his mind seemed as though it was connected in some way. Since neither me nor anyone else in my family is afflicted with this horrible, pain-staking disease, I have no first hand knowledge regarding the issue. It seems to me that a person can not understand this disease without beingShow MoreRelatedA Beautiful Mind (Schizophrenia)1631 Words   |  7 PagesA Beautiful Mind (Schizophrenia) In this essay I will discuss the mental disorder Schizophrenia and the ways in which John Forbes Nash the main character in the movie A Beautiful Mind dealt with it. I will also define the mental disorder; discuss the symptoms, the causes, the treatments, the relationship between violence and individuals who are diagnosed with Schizophrenia, the general public’s reaction towards people with Schizophrenia, and the ways in which people with Schizophrenia canRead MoreSymptoms of Schizophrenia Seen in A Beautiful Mind924 Words   |  4 PagesIn the film A Beautiful Mind John Nash experiences a few different positive symptoms. The first of these positive symptoms are seen through the hallucinations John has of having a room -mate while at Princeton. This room- mate continues to stay in contact with John through out his adult life and later this room- mates niece enters Johns mind as another coinciding hallucination. Nashs other hallucination is Ed Harris, who plays a governm ent agent that seeks out Nashs intelligence in the fieldRead MoreA Beautiful Mind: Schizophrenia Essay examples798 Words   |  4 PagesA Beautiful Mind is an inspiring story about triumph over schizophrenia, among the most devastating and disabling of all mental disorders. A Beautiful Mind succeeds in realistically describing the disturbed thinking, emotion, perception, and behavior that characterizes the disorder, and shows the difficult task of management of and/or recovery from the disorder. The movie communicates the vital importance of the factors that contributed to Nashs recovery and achievement of his amazing potentialRead MoreEssay on A Beautiful Mind: Case Study of Schizophrenia1118 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† movie is based on the case study of real life mathematician John Nash who suffered from schizophrenia. The aspects of schizophrenia affected John Nash in many ways. Ethics is defined in the textbook as, â€Å"Are the tools or behaviors th at one employs to achieve a desired outcome. Means can be either good or bad. Ends are those outcomes that one desires to achieve†(Polgar Thomas, 2008). The movies case study, include the sign and symptoms, social effects and treatment of schizophreniaRead MoreSchizophrenia Paranoid Personality Disorder ‚Äà ºa Beautiful Mind‚Äà ¹1034 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: TWO PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS FROM THE MOVIE â€Å"A BEAUTIFUL MIND†: SCHIZOPHRENIA AND PARANOID PERSONALITY DISORDER Two Psychological Disorders from the Movie â€Å"A Beautiful Mind†: Schizophrenia and Paranoid Personality Disorder Your Name Your School Name, State (Country) â€Å"A Beautiful Mind,† which is based on the novel by Sylvia Nasar, is the story about the mathematic genius called John Nash. He enters Princeton University in the 1940s to start his studies in the fields of calculusRead MoreFilm Analysis : A Beautiful Mind1564 Words   |  7 PagesA Beautiful Mind (Grazer, Howard, Howard, 2001) is a film about the life of John Nash Jr. John Nash was a mathematician studying at Princeton University on a Carnegie Scholarship in 1947. The film portrays Nash’s academic journey, career, and personal life. As an adult, John Nash was diagnosed with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is classified as an emotional or behavioral low-incidence disorder disorder (Smith Tyler, 2010, p. 234). According to Smith and Tyler, about 1% of the general populationRead MoreA Beautiful Mind1467 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Nicole Calabro Professor Kulpanowski PSY 2013 October 21, 2013 A Beautiful Mind â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† is a sad yet unique, inspiring film. The film was directed by Ron Howard and provided people a whole new perspective on psychological disorders. When people generally hear the words â€Å"mental illness,† the thoughts of crazy, insane, different, abnormal and weird come into place. â€Å"A Beautiful Mind,† based on a true story and a novel by Sylvia Nasar, has proven the standard thoughts to be inaccurateRead MoreA Beautiful Mind1713 Words   |  7 PagesApplied Paper A Beautiful Mind describes schizophrenia and the background on various treatment methods through the life of John Nash, a famous mathematician and creator of game theory. The book describes the early stages Nash’s mental illness as a young adult, the acknowledged impairment and reduction of thinking capacity, the various treatments methods and his eventual recovery. I want to focus on when Nash is a graduate student attending Princeton University in 1947. This moment in his lifeRead MoreA Beautiful Mind By Ron Howard935 Words   |  4 Pagesexamples of artistic mediocrity to hallmarks of cinematic excellence. One such film displaying cinematic excellence is ‘A Beautiful Mind’. The film is a biographical drama film directed by Ron Howard based on the biographical book that was written by Sylvia Nasar. A Beautiful Mind tells the story of Nash Forbes Nash, a brilliant mathematician who suffered from paranoid schizophrenia. At the beginning of the film, Nash commence s his career at Princeton University as a math graduate understudy, well knownRead MoreFilm Review : A Beautiful Mind And Shutter Island996 Words   |  4 PagesIn both A Beautiful Mind and Shutter Island, the psychological disorder depicted is paranoid schizophrenia, but one does a better job of depicting the disorder accurately than the other. In A Beautiful Mind (Howard, 2001), the main character is John Nash, a brilliant mathematician from Princeton University. Nash’s symptoms first appear when he begins attending Princeton. He believes that he has a roommate named Charles Herman, but Herman is a hallucination caused by Nash’s schizophrenia. Later in

Global Tobacco Control, An Analysis - 1502 Words

Step One: Gather Information and Identify Preliminary issues As the world’s fifth largest tobacco market, Indonesia has become a well-known smoking nation, where approximately 67% of the male population, aged 15 and over, consume an average of 10 cigarettes a day (Nicter et al., 2010). Meanwhile, secondhand smoking becomes a prevalent issue as the Indonesian government fails to enforce strong anti-smoking legislation and educational movements. Indonesia is the one of the few countries who has not signed the World Health Organization’s (2011) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, which prevents tobacco companies from promoting smoking with cheap advertisements and selling packs of cigarettes for as low as a dollar (Asiani et al., 2013). With ample opportunities to acquire cigarettes, smoking between males is a valued social interaction for decades, with young male teenagers starting to smoke at 13 or 14 years old. While 97 million people of the nation is lighting up, 43 million children are at risk for secondhand smoking. Women are also a huge population that is often exposed to smoke daily in their environment. Of women who live with a smoker in her household, 85% of them do not have any rules of smoking inside the house and the other 15% implement rules that are largely ineffective. Approximately 200,000 Indonesians are killed each year due to secondhand smoking (Nichter et al., 2010). WHO established that there is no safe level of secondhand smoking because it causesShow MoreRelatedE-Cigarette1180 Words   |  5 PagesBA 3103-015 Critical Analysis Paper: 1 E-CIGARETTE Big tobacco companies are betting on e-cigarettes. Why are tobacco companies investing in a product that will directly compete with their most profitable product, cigarettes? With the use of these analytical frameworks it will help us to better understand this situation. PEST PEST Analysis of Global Trends – 2011-2016 Political * Increased emphasis in healthcare | Economic * Recovering/GrowingRead MoreIncrease Taxation Of Tobacco Products On South Korea And Reduce The Levels Of Noncommunicable Diseases1733 Words   |  7 PagesAmy Tseng G H 511: Problems in Global Health Critical Analysis Paper December 2, 2014 Word Count: 1,536 Increase taxation of tobacco products in South Korea to reduce the levels of noncommunicable diseases Introduction and Background One of the major global public health challenges of the 21st century is noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Current global mortality from NCDs remains exceedingly high and continues to increase. According to World Health Organization (WHO) 2014 estimates, 38 millionRead MoreGlobalization And The Global Tobacco Industry1634 Words   |  7 PagesAuthor Peter Benson’s ethnography Tobacco Capitalism: Growers, Migrant Workers, and the Changing Face of a Global Industry, provides and extensive examination into the lives of tobacco famers residing in North Carolina and the global tobacco industry as it undergoes profound changes though facets such as globalization, industrialization, the anti-tobacco movement, and debates over immigration. The seventh most valuable agricultural commodity in the United States; tobacco is a $1.5 billion dollar industryRead MoreClimate Change And Carbon Reduction1744 Words   |  7 Pagesto British American tobacco We all know that tobacco is very dangerous for climate. So there is no question about it relevance with climate change. All stages of tobacco production have the possible to add to climate change, from farming to curing the leaf and the manufacturing process. In a report for the WHO examining alternatives to tobacco growing it was noted that while the global share of agricultural land used for tobacco rising is less than 1%, its impact on global deforestation is 2–4%Read MoreCase Study : The Plastics Puzzle1257 Words   |  6 Pagesweakness of the TiPED proposal? (4 points) Strengths: -It will be a good way to test and evaluate chemicals for effects on oestrogen at five different stag -An opportunity to evaluate for endocrine-disrupting potential from initial computational analysis of structure to whole-animal experiments, before putting chemicals in food containers and reaching the market. 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In as much as America, Britain, and China a lot of tax received from tobacco manufacturing companies, it shows that these countries still define that smoking is a bad habit. However, their attitude towards the practice is totally different. From statement ‘Smokers in Great Britain and the United States are increasingly treatedRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana: An Argumentative Essay1704 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Legalization of Marijuana When it comes to the American war on drugs, marijuana is one of the biggest enemies. And in view of the fact that alcohol and tobacco, two life threatening substances, are officially permitted it is a pertinent question to ask why marijuana is not (Chopra et al 2002). The taxpayers of America can to a degree answer this question when they fill out their tax forms and when they hear the ruthless oratory used against marijuana by the government. 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Public Health Law & Policy

Question: Discuss about thePublic Health Law Policy. Answer: Demonstrate Specialized Knowledge of Public Health Law Policy in Terms of Function, Importance Relevance to Public Health Practice After studying this course it has been observed that public health have been launched in the State in order to recognize the building role of the people who practice public health within the state globally. As per my understanding Public health has been regarded as an initiative which has been taken into account by the people in order to promote safeguard health. It was also an effort which was made to prevent further occurring of any disease prolong life which was an essential characteristic of health systems all over the globe. Under Australias centralized system, the countries and the states have a major accountability for the themes associated to health care and emergency management. It grants various supports, policy management and synchronization help in the structure of national replies to the public health crisis. As the state has taken a lot of actions to the 2014 Ebola virus disease in West Africa. Public Health has been regarded as a meadow that centers on the lawful practice, research sponsorship on issues concerning the governments lawful authorities obligations to guarantee the stipulations for people to be fit. After studying Public health law and policy I have learned that the procurement of the health of the people has been a major concern today as people get affected by major diseases. I have studied that there were many areas of practice in which public health law deals. But my concern from different areas of practice would be Disease prevention and control (Lin, Smith Fawkes, 2016). Public Health Law could be defined as the study of the lawful authorities of the state to guarantee the stipulations for individuals to be healthy and restrictions on the power of the state to restrict the self-sufficiency, solitude or other lawfully secluded interests of individuals for defense or promotion of society health. I have learned that law have a purpose for safeguarding and promoting public health, controlling the risk to public health, infectious diseases and avert the spread of infectious diseases, etc. So, if all the above things would be applied and followed then no problems would be inculcated in regard to the health of the people. All of the states and territories marked the National Health Security Agreements in the year 2008 which supports the National Health Security Act 2007 (Cth) and National Health Security Regulations 2008. The Australian governments 2011 National Health Emergency Response Agreements, referred to as the Nat Health Arrangements, eloquent the planned agreements and means for the harmonization of the health sector of the state in reply to crisis of state outcome. As per my understanding the development in Public sector practices which have been adopted today were due to the past experiences. As in the past, the health sector or practices were not so strongly implemented. Lawful apparatuses such as Statutes, rules proceedings have played an imperative role in momentous current public health accomplishments including progress in communicable disease control, food protection, occupational health, grievance avoidance, emergency awareness reply (The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners, 2016). For prevention of disease it has been found out by my learning that it would help in making a lawful structure which would help in prevention of such diseases to occur (National Public Health Partnership, 2016). A functional calculated framework for strengthening expanding broad practice participation in inhabitants fitness at state, partition practice stages in the state comprises of centre at the following stages: Managerial formation functions; Contact, etc. Public Health Practice in the state provides a systematic preface to the Australian public health scheme its performances. The stress was on protecting upholding the stipulations in culture that allow citizens to live fit satisfying lives (Lin, Smith Fawkes, 2014). Public Health Practice in the state illustrates on present global Australian study it was widely demonstrated with case studies information. It has been observed by me that only expenses were being made on buying tools for prevention of disease but no changes have been made (Jordens, Lipworth Kerridge, 2013). Public Health Practice which I would like to practice was Disease control and as mentioned above I want to pursue this area as after my study which I have done I got to know that there have been many elements which inculcate such diseases in a state and for such disease no framework or structure has been prepared by which such diseases would be controlled (Guest et al., 2013). Public health advocacy was with reference for making things occur that would help the health of the society through upstream alterations such as rule, strategy or practical change. The word advocate in reality originates from a Latin word meaning to be called to stand beside. Advocacy could be intended in a rational way but in many matters it was a response to an event or matter. So, it has been concluded that in future by way of adopting this practice less harm would be caused to the health if the people they would be secured. More More tools, techniques have been adopted for minimization of health issues as Public health has been a subject which people study so they practice pursue with a wider scope for protection of health. References Guest, C., Ricciardi, W., Kawachi, I. Lang, I. (2013). Oxford Handbook of Public Health Practice. OUP Oxford. Jordens, C.F.C., Lipworth, W.L., Kerridge, I.H. (2013). The quality of Australian health journalism is important for public health. The medical Journal of Australia. Vol. 199 Issue.(7), pp-448-449. Lin, V., Smith, J. Fawkes, S. (2014). Public Health Practice in Australia: The organized effort. Allen and Unwin. Lin, V., Smith, J. Fawkes, S. (2016). Public Health Practice in Australia. Retrieved on 9th November 2016 from: https://www.allenunwin.com/browse/books/academic-professional/health/Public-Health-Practice-in-Australia-Vivian-Lin-James-Smith--Sally-Fawkes-9781865088754 National Public Health Partnership. (2016). A Planning Framework for Public Health Practice. Retrieved on 9th November2016 from: https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/research/Documents/planning-framework.pdf The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. (2016). Population health and public health. Retrieved on 9th November 2016 from: https://curriculum.racgp.org.au/statements/population-health--public-health/

Moral Dilemma an Example of the Topic Psychology Essays by

Moral Dilemma The Story of Yingying features two characters that have a different moral outlook towards their relationship with each other. They live in the ancient Chinese world in which there are many complex issues which affect them differently. This has an impact on their relations pulling them apart. Zhang is a scholar who is not very rich but he is capable and thus holds much promise to excel in his studies. Yingying, on the other hand is from an upper-class background whose future has already been decided by her parents by selecting an aristocratic partner whom she will marry. This difference in the background between the two was not seen when they first met which complicated their relationship later. The text of the story however is very revealing and clearly gives out the true characters of the lovers and the intensity of their love for each other. The different social background of the lovers indicates that their romance is not likely to end favorably. At the same time the difference in feelings felt by them for each other and their moral dilemmas come out clearly in the narrative. Zhang shows that he is an immature person who has falsely won Yingyings love and broken her heart for his own greed. Yingying, on the other hand, shows that her love for Zhang is true and steady. Thus, Zhang fails to prove his sincerity, while Yingying comes out as more honest and candid in their relationship. Need essay sample on "Moral Dilemma" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The character of Zhang, the scholar is difficult to comprehend from the very beginning. Many things about him make it necessary for the reader to question his actions as soon as the story starts. He is introduced as a person who is clear about his goalsa scholar who is working very hard to pass the imperial examinations. The reader is thus quite impressed by Zhangs dedication to his studies and thus starts respecting him. However, when he very rashly falls in love with Yingying without a second thought on first seeing her, the reader starts suspecting his intentions for a man dedicated to his studies cannot give up his goals so quickly. A person like Zhang who falls in love with a girl as Yingying after seeing her face and body without studying her character does create doubts of his overall intentions and the strength of his character which come true at the end of the tale. The reader explores two possibilities for Zhangs sudden love for Yingying. Students Usually Tell EssayLab writers: Who wants to do my essay for me online? Specialists suggest: There Is Nothing Impossible For Essaylab Paper Writer The first possibility is that perhaps he is not fully aware of the outside world as the reader once believed. It is, of course, necessary to see the situation in which he has taken his decision. At the time in which Zhang lived in China, male youth were traditionally not allowed to see or meet beautiful women of the court. Possibly he would have had no opportunity, due to his social standing to meet beautiful and cultured women of high birth as Yingying. He may have been exposed only to the lower class women as servants or as a student deeply occupied in his studies he would have had no time to see women. The above possibilities indicate that Zhang was innocent and had fallen in love with Yingying immediately after seeing her due to her beauty and good grooming and not with any ill intention. Zhang can thus be seen as a very noble person with good intent. However, the second possibility is more alarming. In this Zhang can be seen as a man who is very much exposed to the World and after seeing a beautiful woman falls for her to enjoy the physical pleasure of her company. His reaction to her beauty is thus far from innocent and is only concerned with deriving as much pleasure as is possible from her beauty. After seeing his conduct when he is leaving for his examination, in a later part of the story, the reader may feel that such behavior is expected from men during that period in Chinese society. Yingying possibly aware that Zhang is about to leave her forever, says to him, To seduce someone and then abandon her is perfectly natural, and it would be presumptuous of me to resent it. It would be an act of charity on your part if, having first seduced me, you were to go through with it and fulfill your oath of lifelong devotion. These words provide a view to the reader that Zhang had never intended to be seriously involved with Yingying a nd was only flirting with her with false promises to leave her at an opportune time. Yet the question does arise as to why he would leave and not marry Yingying. This moral dilemma is faced by both the main characters throughout the story. Yingying is a prime ministers daughter. Thus all her activities and actions are exposed to the public. She has to ensure that she does not get involved with a weak match as otherwise it would spoil the family name. She also has some responsibility as a young lady from an aristocratic family to abide by high standards of behavior. Thus though she is initially impressed by Zhang and sees that he is taking a lot of interest in her, she does not take notice of him. The Confucian moral code that binds aristocrats is also binding on Yingying and she appears aware of her limitations in socially mixing with people of lower order as Zhang. The moral code can be a dilemma for Yingying only if she is intending to break the same. Her intent to break it is obvious when she gives an indication of this to Hungniang when she asks her response to Zhangs initial approach to her. She shows some interest in Zhang to her maid but tells her not to inform her mother. This indicates that she wants to keep her option open to pursue the relationship with Zhang. Thus the young lady is in a dilemma which continues as Zhang and Yingying exchange many letters through her maid Hungniang. Yingying is happy that she is getting Zhangs attention and he wants to meet her. But when the actual time comes to meet she goes back on her words and refuses to meet Zhang. This shows that there is a conflict between her duties as a lady of high birth and desire to meet Zhang. Zhang also experiences a similar moral dilemma between duty and desire. One voice tells him that women are a distraction to men pursuing studies or a profession, thus if he wants to succeed he may have to give up his desire to be close to Yingying. The very sight of her distracts the young man and he loses his focus on studies. While he is introduced and referred to as Scholar Zhang through out the text, his actions are directed more towards winning the love of Yingying than in pursuing his studies. This becomes quite obvious in the conversation between him and his friends following the receipt of Yingyings letter. Zhang says to his friend, It is a general rule that those women endowed by Heaven with great beauty invariably either destroy themselves or destroy someone else. He believes that Yingying will finally destroy him with her beauty if he continues to pursue her love as he has promised. Thus this creates a dilemma which is fully evident in the initial stages itself as he finds that his love for Yingying is clashing with his studies and professional growth. Though he perhaps would have liked to remain with Yingying and make her his wife, he cannot do so and complete his studies at the same time. There is thus a conflict between his body which wants Yingying and his mind which takes him towards his duty. However this dilemma faced by Zhang between love and studies should have occurred at two levels. Though he has been referred to as a gentleman by Hungniang he is not of a noble birth. Thus he will not be allowed to marry Yingying even if he intended to do so and thus have no moral right to touch her. This is obvious and Mrs. Tsui tells him very clearly that he does not belong to the same high society as them and thus cannot form a part of their family by marrying Yingying. Given this reality it is quite surprising that he pursues his relationship with Yingying so enthusiastically and does not hold back his advances frequently demonstrating that he is not just flirting but is truly in love with her. By falsely showing the force of his love initially, Zhang can be seen as a very dishonest person. Thus he mourns along with Yingying when she loses her father by recalling his own sorrow when he lost his parents and also makes up a plan of having vegetarian food to indicate his closeness to her. His action of false mourning can be interpreted as lack of respect for the dead. Thus he is not concerned about honoring the dead but only wants to fulfill his physical desire of being close to Yingying. There is apparently no struggle within him on this issue and he just seems to want to be near Yingying by any means. This thought in the reader is supported by the subsequent action narrated in the story. The difference between the characters also indicates their mental states when they are apart. Yingyings letter and Zhangs reaction to it also show the same emotions. Yingying shows that she continues to love Zhang and understands why he is staying in the capital to pursue his studies even at the cost of missing her company. Zhang however only attempts to justify his own position. Yingying writes: Our first meeting was at the banquet, as cousins. Then you persuaded my maid to inform me of your love; and I was unable to keep my childish heart firm. You made advances, like that other poet, Ssu-ma Hsiang-ju. I failed to repulse them as the girl did who threw her shuttle. When I offered myself in your bed, you treated me with the greatest kindness, and I supposed, in my innocence, that I could always depend on you. How could I have foreseen that our encounter could not possibly lead to something definite that having disgraced myself by coming to you, there was no further chance of serving you openly as a wife? The reader can very clearly see that Yingying is truly suffering as much as she is expressing it as shown by the writer. She is also shown to feel the consolation provided by Zhang. However as the story progresses, Zhangs true character is revealed to the reader when he curses Yingying for using her charm to bring disaster to him by distracting him from his studies and compares her to a monster capable of extreme cruelty. Zhang then crosses limits by comparing himself as one of those great men destroyed by low women as Yingying. The story of love between these two characters, Zhang and Yingying, thus comes out as a very complex relationship. Zhangs love is merely physical and demanding from Yingying, she indicates that the love experienced by her is caring and long lasting. Yingying has a more favorable picture of Zhang though the reader is aware of the inconsistency shown by him. Zhangs affection for her however comes out to be false and unbecoming of a gentleman. His love is weak just as he appears to be a person who does not display strong moral character. Zhangs love is selfish while Yingying is more virtuous. A woman of noble birth, she is even prepared to give up her aristocracy, while Zhang while abandoning their relationship continues to stay in the capital with the comfort of the thought that he has once possessed her love. Reference Hightower, James. Yuan Chena and The story of Ying-Ying. Harvard University, JSTOR: p. 90-122 Wang, Shifu. The Story of the Western Wing. Translated by Stephen West and Wilt Idema. University of California Press, 1995: P 232-264 Zhen, Y. (1978). The Story of Yingying [trans. James R. Hightower]. in Ma Yau- Woon, Joseph S. M. Lau (eds.), Traditional Chinese Stories, Themes and Variations, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 139 - 145.